come

/kʌm/

(pt came, pp come)

1 vi. etorri; heldu, iritsi

I came late today: gaur berandu etorri naiz

how many friends do you think are coming?: zenbat lagun datozela uste duzu?

here he comes: badator

we came early in the morning: goizean goiz iritsi ginen
2 vi. -ra iritsi

we came home on foot: etxera oinez iritsi ginen
3 vi. gertatu, jazo

the worst moment came at night: unerik gogorrena gauean jazo zen
4 vi. bihurtu

what you said has come true: egia bihurtu da zuk esan zenuena
5 vi. zerbait egitera heldu

she never came to love him: sekula ez zen hura maite izatera heldu
6 vi. heldu; etorri

she came first: lehenengo heldu da

come full circle

abiapuntura itzuli
come in handy

baliagarri/erabilgarri izan
I knew this T-shirt would come in handy one day: banekien kamiseta hau ongi etorriko zitzaidala egun batean
come into one's own

balioa erakutsi; aintzat hartu, baloratu
women came into their own during the war: emakumeek balio handikoak zirela erakutsi zuten gerran
come off it!

(inf) bai, zera!; baita zera ere!; ez, zera!
come what may

(formal) gertatzen dena gertatzen dela, zernahi gertatuta ere, gerta ala gerta

come about

vi.
gertatu, jazo, pasatu; izan
how did this come about?: nola gertatu da hau?
come across

1 vi.
[meet] topatu, topo egin; aurkitu

2 vi.
[have a particular opinion] eman, irudi; [well] itxura/tankera ona hartu; [badly] itxura/tankera txarra hartu
she comes across as a nice girl: neska jatorra dirudi
it didn't come across like that: guri ez zitzaigun hori iruditu
come along

1 vi.
[join in] bildu, elkartu; etorri
come along with us!: hator gurekin!
come along!: ea, goazen!
you'll have to come along with me to the station: polizia-etxera etorri beharko duzu nirekin
are you coming along?: bazatoz?

2 vi.
(Br) [make progress] joan; aurrera egin, aurreratu
how is the book coming along?: nola doa liburua?
he is coming along nicely at school: ederki ari da eskolan

3 vi.
[arrive, become available] agertu, azaldu, suertatu, gertatu
come apart

vi.
zatitu, desegin
come around

1 vi.
[visit] -ra etorri/azaldu, pasatu
come around whenever you like: pasa zaitez nahi duzunean

2 vi.
[occur regularly] gerturatu, iritsi
I shall be glad when payday comes around: ordainketa-eguna iristean poztuko naiz

3 vi.
[make detour] desbideratu, bidea hautsi, aldendu, besteratu

4 vi.
[change one's mind] konbentzitu

5 vi.
[calm down] lasaitu, baretu, ematu, jabaldu, eztitu, kalmatu
leave him alone, he'll soon come around: utziozu bakean, segituan lasaituko da

6 vi.
[regain consciousness] nor bere senera/onera/kordera etorri
he came around after about ten minutes: hamar minutu pasa ondoren, bere senera itzuli zen
come away

1 vi.
[become detached] bereizi, banandu, separatu
another block of stone came away from the wall: beste harri-bloke bat hormatik bereizi zen

2 vi.
[leave] atera, joan, irten
come away from there!: atera hortik!
come back

vi.
[return] itzuli, bueltatu
would you like to come back for a cup of tea?: nahi al duzu te bat hartzera bueltatu?
as long as you promise to come back: itzuliko zarela agintzen badidazu
come by

vt.
lortu, erdietsi
come down

vi.
jaitsi, beheratu; [plane] lurreratu
come down to

vi.
[price, temperature] beheratu, jaitsi
come down with

vi.
gaixotu, eritu
come forward

vi.
azaldu, -engana joan/etorri, aurkeztu
come from

1 vi.
etorri
where are you coming from now?: nondik zatoz orain?

2 vi.
izan
where do you come from?: nongoa zara?
come in

1 vi.
sartu
can I come in?: sar naiteke?
come in!: aurrera!; pasa!

2 vi.
[bus, train, race] iritsi, heldu
the bus comes in at eight o'clock: autobusa zortzietan iristen da
he came in last: azken heldu zen

3 vi.
[tide] handitu, goratu, hazi

4 vi.
[money] diru-sarrera izan, dirua irabazi
they have no money coming in: ez dute diru-sarrerarik
come in for

vt.
[criticism, praise] jaso
his book came in for a lot of criticism: bere liburuak kritika asko jaso zituen
come into

1 vt.
[inherit] oinordetzan jaso/hartu, jarauntsi
she's just come into some money: diru pixka bat jaso du oinordetzan

2 vt.
[be involved in] zerikusia izan, lotura izan
come off

1 vi.
[button, label] askatu, soltatu
the label came off the bottle: etiketa botilatik askatu zen

2 vi.
[stain] kendu, garbitu

3 vi.
[take place, come to pass] gertatu, jazo, pasatu

4 vi.
[succeed] arrakasta izan; [badly] gaizki atera/irten, onik atera/irten ez; [well] onik/ongi atera, onik/ongi irten, gaizki atera/irten ez

5 vi.
[acquit oneself] moldatu; jokatu
to come off best: onik atera; irabazten atera

6 vi.
[separate from] erori; [road] irten, atera
she came off her bike: bizikletatik erori zen
the car came off the road: autoa errepidetik atera zen

7 vi.
[give up] -i utzi
come on

1 vi.
[start] hasi; ekin

2 vi.
[of lights] piztu

3
[phrase] tira, ea
come on, start working!: ea, hasi lanean!
come on to

1 vi.
[question, topic, issue] igaro, iragan, pasatu
I'll come on to that in a moment: laster mintzatuko naiz gai horretaz

2 vi.
(esp Am) (inf) [sexually] limurtu nahian ibili, intsinuatu
come out

1 vi.
[sun, moon] atera, irten

2 vi.
[tooth] erori, jausi

3 vi.
[book, film] argitaratu

4 vi.
[go on strike] lanuztea egin

5 vi.
[news] ezagutzera eman; jakin
come over

vi.
gertatu, jazo
come round

1 vi.
[visit] -ra etorri/azaldu, pasatu
come round whenever you like: pasa zaitez nahi duzunean

2 vi.
[occur regularly] gerturatu, iritsi
I shall be glad when payday comes round: ordainketa-eguna iristean poztuko naiz

3 vi.
[make detour] desbideratu, bidea hautsi, aldendu, besteratu

4 vi.
[change one's mind] konbentzitu

5 vi.
[calm down] lasaitu, baretu, ematu, jabaldu, eztitu, kalmatu
leave him alone, he'll soon come round: utziozu bakean, segituan lasaituko da

6 vi.
[regain consciousness] nor bere senera/onera/kordera etorri
he came round after about ten minutes: hamar minutu pasa ondoren, bere senera itzuli zen
come through

1 vi.
[survive] bizirik irten/atera, bizirik iraun, biziraun

2 vi.
[recover] sendatu, osatu

3 vi.
[pass] gainditu, gaindu, goititu
itÂs been a very upsetting time but weÂve come through it together: garai zaila izan da, baina elkarrekin gainditu dugu
come to

vt.
heldu, iritsi
to come to an end: amaierara iritsi
come up

1 vi.
[ascend] [person] igo, goratu, gora egin; [sun, plant] atera, irten
he has come up in the world: gizarte-mailan asko igo da

2 vi.
[crop up] [difficulty] azaldu, sortu, agertu; [matter for discussion] azaldu, esan, proposatu, mahaigaineratu
to come up a question: gai bat mahaigaineratu

3 vi.
(Law) [accused] [person] agertu, azaldu, aurkeztu; [lawsuit] aztertu
his case comes up tomorrow: bere kasua bihar aztertuko da

4 vi.
[university] matrikulatu, matrikula egin, izena eman
he came up to Oxford last year: Oxforden eman zuen izena iaz

5 vi.
[go up] igo
to go/come up the stairs: eskailerak igo
come up against

1 vi.
[problem] topatu, topo egin, kausitu; aurkitu, eduki, izan

2 vi.
[enemy] aurre egin, aurpegi eman [norbaiti]
come up to

1 vi.
[reach] iritsi, heldu, ailegatu

2 vi.
[approach] hurreratu, hurbildu, gerturatu, ondoratu, alderatu, inguratu

3 vi.
(fig) [meet expectations] (-en) mailan egon/izan, (-en) parean egon/izan; ase, asebete, bete, gogobete, pozik utzi
it didn't come up to our expectations: ez gintuen bete
come up with

1 vi.
[idea, plan] proposatu, iradoki

2 vi.
[suggestion] egin

3 vi.
[solution] eskaini, iradoki

4 vi.
[money] aurkitu
eventually he came up with the money: azkenean dirua aurkitu zuen
come upon

1 vi.
[person] topo egin

2 vi.
[object] aurkitu, kausitu, ediren, eriden